The UAE is a bilingual market. Many residents search in English, many in Arabic, and plenty switch depending on the topic. A site in only one language leaves part of the audience behind. A bilingual site done badly confuses both users and search engines. This guide explains how to do it well.
Decide whether Arabic is worth it
Check your own data first. In Google Search Console, look at the queries, countries and devices that bring visitors. If your customers are mainly expatriate businesses searching in English, a full Arabic site may not be the first priority. If you serve government-related buyers, local families, retail customers or tourism, Arabic is often essential. You can start with your most important pages and expand.
Give each language its own URL
Do not switch language with a script on the same address, because Google can only index what has a stable URL. Use a clear pattern such as /ar/ for Arabic pages, or a subdomain, and keep it the same across the site. Each Arabic page should have an Arabic title, description, headings and body.
Tell Google how the pages relate: hreflang
The hreflang annotation links the English and Arabic versions of a page, so Google shows the right one to the right user. Each page lists itself and its alternate, for example en-ae and ar-ae, and the annotation must be reciprocal: if the English page points to the Arabic page, the Arabic page must point back. Add an x-default for the page you want unknown users to see.
Translate, do not machine-convert
Automatic translation often produces stiff or wrong text, and visitors notice. Have a native speaker write or review service pages, calls to action and legal text. Adapt examples rather than translating every sentence literally: UAE Arabic readers expect formal language for companies and clear, direct instructions for customers.
Right-to-left layout that actually works
- Mirror the layout: text aligns right, navigation and icons flip where they imply direction.
- Check forms, tables, phone numbers, prices and mixed Arabic and English text, which are the usual trouble spots.
- Use a font that supports Arabic well, and test font size and line height.
- Test on real phones, not only a desktop browser.
Do Arabic keyword research separately
People do not search by translating your English keywords word for word. Use Google's autocomplete in Arabic, look at related searches, and ask your sales team what customers say on WhatsApp. Dialect and spelling variants matter: write the main phrase naturally and cover variants in the text where they fit.
Keep the technical signals consistent
- Set the language and direction in the page code (
lang="ar" dir="rtl"). - Include Arabic pages in your XML sitemap.
- Use structured data in each language.
- Make the language switcher a normal link to the equivalent page, not the home page.
Measure each language
Filter Search Console and Analytics by language folder, so you see impressions, clicks and conversions separately. Make sure your Arabic pages have a WhatsApp button, a form and a phone number that works.
A pre-launch checklist for an Arabic version
- Every Arabic page has a unique title and description in Arabic.
- Hreflang tags are reciprocal and use valid language and country codes.
- The language switcher links to the equivalent page.
- Forms accept Arabic names and addresses.
- Phone numbers, dates and currency display correctly in right-to-left text.
- Arabic pages are in the sitemap and load as fast as the English ones.
- Your Google Business Profile has Arabic details where the platform allows.
Part of a bigger plan: read our SEO guide for UAE businesses and the guide to bilingual business software. We build Arabic-ready sites on our website development service.
